[영어문법독학] 단순 미래시제 - 앞으로 할 일을 말하고 싶다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

영어로 미래시제를 표현하는 방법은 여러가지가 있습니다.

일단 기본적인 will 을 이용해서 표현하는 것을 이해하도록 합시다.

영어에는 동사 자체의 미래형이 없으므로 미래를 표현할 수 있도록 도와주는 말이 필요한데 이것을 조동사라고 합니다.

will 을 이해함으로써 다른 조동사들도 쉽게 이해할 수 있습니다.

 

 

What do yo want to do for a living?

직업으로 무슨 일을 하고 싶어?

I want to be a professor. I will teach students English.

난 대학교수가 되고 싶어. 학생들에게 영어를 가르칠거야.

Then, you should study hard.

그러면, 공부 열심히 해야겠네.

Yes, I know.

응. 알아

 

 

미래시제는 기본적으로 will + 동사원형 으로 표현합니다.

조동사 다음에 무조건 동사원형이 옵니다.

어떤 조동사라도 뒤에는 무조건 동사원형이 온다는거 기억하세요. 

 

"~할것이다 , ~ 일것이다" 로 해석합니다.

 

* will 을 ~할거야 처럼 우리말로 부드러운 표현으로 해석하는 경우가 있는데, 나중에 혼동이 없을때 부드러운 표현을 써도 되지만

시제를 완전히 이해하기 전에는 "~ 할것이다" 라고 해석해야 다른 문장에서 혼동되지 않는다. 

 

 

문제풀기

1. I (travel) to Paris next summer.
2. She (start) a new job in September.
3. By the time you arrive, I (finish) cooking.
4. We (visit) our grandparents next weekend.
5. The company (launch) a new product next year.
6. They (buy) a new car after they save enough money.
7. If it rains, we (stay) indoors.
8. By this time tomorrow, I (complete) the report.
9. He (call) you as soon as he gets home.
10. I believe she (win) the competition.
11. If you study hard, you (pass) the exam.
12. The train (arrive) at 3:00 PM.
13. We (move) to a new city next month.
14. I (probably/see) you at the party.
15. They (not/forget) to bring the documents.
16. By the end of the week, he (learn) to play the guitar.
17. I'm sure she (be) a great actress in the future.
18. If you need help, I (be) there for you.
19. We (attend) the concert if we can get tickets.
20. The project (likely/start) in January.
21. I (probably/not/eat) at the restaurant again.
22. She (graduate) from college in two years.
23. They (likely/be) here by 5:00 PM.
24. By the time he turns 30, he (establish) his own company.
25. If it snows, we (build) a snowman.
26. I think he (pass) the exam with flying colors.
27. By this time next year, we (save) enough money to buy a house.
28. We (not/be) late for the meeting.
29. I (call) you when I get back home.
30. If it's sunny tomorrow, we (have) a picnic.
31. She (visit) her parents next weekend.
32. We (not/see) each other until next month.
33. The movie (probably/start) at 7:00 PM.
34. If he works hard, he (achieve) success.
35. I (not/forget) your birthday this time.
36. They (likely/move) to a new city for work.
37. I think we (spend) the weekend at the beach.
38. If you wait, I (find) the information for you.
39. They (buy) a new house next year.
40. I (probably/not/attend) the conference.
41. By this time tomorrow, we (arrive) at our destination.
42. I (help) you with the project if you need assistance.
43. If it rains, the outdoor event (cancel).
44. We (likely/be) there by 9:00 AM.
45. By the time you finish reading this book, you (understand) the topic better.
46. If it's cold, we (stay) indoors.
47. I (believe) he (succeed) in his new business venture.
48. They (probably/visit) their relatives during the holidays.
49. We (probably/not/see) each other until next year.
50. I (call) you as soon as I arrive.

 

정답보기

1. I will travel to Paris next summer.
2. She will start a new job in September.
3. By the time you arrive, I will have finished cooking.
4. We will visit our grandparents next weekend.
5. The company will launch a new product next year.
6. They will buy a new car after they save enough money.
7. If it rains, we will stay indoors.
8. By this time tomorrow, I will have completed the report.
9. He will call you as soon as he gets home.
10. I believe she will win the competition.
11. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
12. The train will arrive at 3:00 PM.
13. We will move to a new city next month.
14. I will probably see you at the party.
15. They will not forget to bring the documents.
16. By the end of the week, he will have learned to play the guitar.
17. I'm sure she will be a great actress in the future.
18. If you need help, I will be there for you.
19. We will attend the concert if we can get tickets.
20. The project will likely start in January.
21. I will probably not eat at the restaurant again.
22. She will graduate from college in two years.
23. They will likely be here by 5:00 PM.
24. By the time he turns 30, he will have established his own company.
25. If it snows, we will build a snowman.
26. I think he will pass the exam with flying colors.
27. By this time next year, we will have saved enough money to buy a house.
28. We will not be late for the meeting.
29. I will call you when I get back home.
30. If it's sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic.
31. She will visit her parents next weekend.
32. We will not see each other until next month.
33. The movie will probably start at 7:00 PM.
34. If he works hard, he will achieve success.
35. I will not forget your birthday this time.
36. They will likely move to a new city for work.
37. I think we will spend the weekend at the beach.
38. If you wait, I will find the information for you.
39. They will buy a new house next year.
40. I will probably not attend the conference.
41. By this time tomorrow, we will arrive at our destination.
42. I will help you with the project if you need assistance.
43. If it rains, the outdoor event will be canceled.
44. We will likely be there by 9:00 AM.
45. By the time you finish reading this book, you will understand the topic better.
46. If it's cold, we will stay indoors.
47. I believe he will succeed in his new business venture.
48. They will probably visit their relatives during the holidays.
49. We will probably not see each other until next year.
50. I will call you as soon as I arrive.